Poetry: Mirror Mirror

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Singer, Marilyn. 2010. MIRROR MIRROR: A BOOK OF REVERSO POEMS. NewYork: Dutton Book for Young Readers. ISBN 0525479015

PLOT SUMMARY

In Mirror Mirror: A Book of Reverso Poems, Marilyn Singer invites the reader to discover two sides of the same poem. In this collection of poems, we get to look at common fairytales in a different light. Each story has the same poem written twice, the catch is that the second poem is written in reverse, changing this story. Singer reintroduces the stories of Cinderella, Robin Hood, Rapunzel, Sleeping Beauty and many more. As you read through the book of poems you get to see different point of view to the traditional fairy tales that we know and love. The first poem of the collection entices you to continue and witness the magic of reverso poems.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS

Marilyn Singer expertly crafts a collection of reverso poems about fairy tales that encourages readers to see familiar stories in a different light. Each fairy tale is told through two side by side poems. The catch is that each poem is the exact same only written in reverse. It is almost magic how the two poems contain the same words but tell a completely different story. The diction and imagery used in the poems are sure to keep children interested and entertained even though they may have heard the fairy tale a hundred times. Each poem interjects the right amount of humor and mystery to make each story unique. 

The illustrations used throughout this collections of poetry are very traditional with a modern flair. They are beautiful, bright and detailed. Each illustration does a great job at enforcing the dual perspective of the poems. Each illustration contains a dividing line down the middle to remind readers that they are indeed seeing different sides of the same story. Sometimes, characters even breach the line, further enforcing that they are indeed of the same fairy tale world.

The title of the book, Mirror Mirror, clues the reader in on the poetry device that will be used in this collection. The reader definitely experiences a mirror-like perspective of poetry and illustrations when delving into this creative and unique world.

REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

PUBLISHER’S WEEKLY: "Masse’s clever compositions play with symmetry, bringing this smart concept to its fullest effect."

THE HORN BOOK: "Cleverly constructed and insightful."

KIRKUS REVIEWS: "A mesmerizing and seamless celebration of language, imagery and perspective."

CONNECTIONS

* Over 20 state award nominations

* This collection of poetry could also be used in conjunction with a fairy tale or traditional literature unit.

* Invite students to try and create their own reverso poems to tell a story in dual perspectives.

* Other collections of reverso poetry:

Singer, Marilyn. FOLLOW FOLLOW: A BOOK OF REVERSO POEMS. ISBN 0803737696

Singer, Marilyn. ECHO ECHO: REVERSO POEMS ABOUT GREEK MYTHS. ISBN 0803739923

Poetry: Winter Bees

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Sidman, Joyce 2014. WINTER BEES & OTHER POEMS OF THE COLD New York: HMH Books for Young Readers. ISBN 0547906501

PLOT SUMMARY

In Joyce Sidman’s book of poetry about animals during the winter we are provided a hauntingly beautiful narrative on survival. Each poem contained in this collection offers the reader a glimpse into the adaptations and preparations different types of animals make for the long winter months. Joyce provides not only a well-crafted poem for each animal but she also provides actual facts and information about the animals and their activities during the winter months. From the first poem, Dreams of a Tundra Swan, to the last, Triolet for Skunk Cabbage, the reader is taken on a journey from the first glimpse of winter to the first sign of spring.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS

WINTER BEES is a collection of poems that will entice poetry lovers and scientists alike. Joyce Sidman takes basic scientific facts and turns them into beautiful, well written poems about survival in the winter. Each animal, bird, bee, etc., highlighted for their adaptations to the cold, is given a poem that draws readers in with the detailed and image-filled diction. Sidman does a beautiful job of taking science and turning it into beauty. 

Accompanying each poem is a short paragraph highlighting the science behind each animal’s adaptation to the cold. The paragraph gives facts, locations, and actual scientific names to some of the actions taking place on the page. This extra information provided not only enhances the reader’s experience but will also encourage readers to engage with the actual science of the actions taking place. 

Rick Allen, the illustrator, provides the reader with images that tell the full story of the poem and scientific information provided. The double-page spreads of images are very well-done and provide the reader with the right amount of detail to enhance the reading experience. The illustrations truly draw the reader into each story and allows them to stay entranced with each animal’s story of survival.

REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

SCHOOL LIBRARY JOURNAL: "Winter Bees distinguishes itself with a focus on the science of animal survival, coupled with superlative illustrations. Readers young and old will enjoy this winter journey and marvel at the wonders of nature."

BOOKLIST: "Concluded with a glossary of big but fascinating words, this is equally suited to curricular units and cozy reads in front of a fire."

KIRKUS REVIEWS: "A work to be savored by young artists and scientists."

CONNECTIONS

* Junior Library Guild Selection Winner

* This collection of poetry could also be used in conjunction with science units about animal’s adaptations to winter. Students could research their own animal and how they survive the winter.

* Invite students to create their own poems about nature and animals throughout any season.

* Other collections of poetry by Joyce Sidman:

Sidman, Joyce. DARK EMPEROR AND OTHER POEMS OF THE NIGHT ISBN 0547152280

Sidman, Joyce. BUTTERFLY EYES AND OTHER SECRETS OF THE MEADOW. ISBN 061856313X

Poetry: Hidden

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Frost, Helen 2015. HIDDEN New York: Square Fish. ISBN 1250056845

PLOT SUMMARY

HIDDEN is the story of two teenage girls and the secrets they try to keep. Wren Abbott and Darra Monson are two girls that come from vastly backgrounds. Wren is the daughter of the school superintendent and Darra’s father is abusive and unemployed. The story begins as Wren is waiting in the car for her mother to make a purchase at a convenience store. A robbery takes place and the thief uses Wren’s van as the getaway car. The thief just happens to be Darra’s father who drives Wren unknowingly back to his garage. After Darra’s father ends up in jail, the two girls end up at the same summer camps years later. Darra and Wren slowly come to terms with their shocking and violent past and begin to heal together. 

CRITICAL ANALYSIS

Helen Frost has created a story that many middle aged students will love to investigate. Many of the themes such as loss and friendship will be easily relatable to the middle school student.

HIDDEN is written in free verse, allowing the structure of the poems to become part of the story. The structure is written without compliance with traditional style. Younger readers may have to adapt their reading style to match the style used in this book. The dual perspective is used to tell the two main character’s different points of view. 

Hidden tells its story in about 150 pages making it a quick read but one that is full of emotion. As you read, the quickness almost plays into a sense of urgency as you wait to find out how the girl’s story ends. Helen Frost does not spend much of the writing on extra, or fluffy pieces of information. It feels like she understands that the reader will be desperate to see the conclusion. 

When you reach the end of HIDDEN and think the story has been told, the author throws in a “hidden” gem. She explains her interest in finding the hidden things in life and send the reader on a quest back through the story to find something that is hidden in plain sight. I think this is a great way to keep the reader interested in the story after they are finished. 

REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

VOYA: “Many teen readers will identify with Wren and Darra and how events that happened to us when we were younger help shape the person we become.”

BOOKLIST: “Like Frost's Printz Honor Book, Keesha's House, this novel in verse stands out through its deliberate use of form to illuminate emotions and cleverly hide secrets in the text.”

KIDS INK: “Beginning with a horrific story of an accidental kidnapping, this poetic novel is impossible to put down. . . . A masterpiece!”

CONNECTIONS

* 2012 ALA Notable Book

* 2012 Bank Street Best Children’s Books, Starred

* 2012 Lee Bennett Hopkins Children’s Poetry Award Honor Book*

* This would be a great story to teach students that there are two sides to every story. Have students write their own story or collection of poetry from difference perspectives.

* Other books by Helen Frost:

Frost, Helen. KEESHA’S HOUSE ISBN 0312641273

Frost, Helen. DIAMOND WILLOW ISBN 0312603835